Introduction of Huanghua Pear and rosewood price

The current price of huanghuali wood:

The latest data in 2011 shows that the market price ranges from 200 yuan to 20,000 yuan per kilogram! The general scraps are around 200 pounds, which can be used to process beads, which can be used as furniture materials. The average price is above 3500! The larger sheets are generally tens of thousands of pounds! Authentic Hainan huanghuali according to the current market price, the small material with a diameter of 7-10 cm, the price is 1200-2000 yuan / jin, diameter 10-13 cm The small medium material 2800-4000 yuan / kg, the diameter of 13-20 cm of the middle material price is 4500-5800 yuan / kg, more than 20 cm to 30 cm diameter round material and long plate can reach 6000-8000 yuan / kg, Even a million pounds! It can be described as a price! (The price of huanghuali is determined by the density, size, texture and other factors of the wood.) The historical materials of rosewood are bright and the texture is clear and beautiful. This species is available in Guangdong and Guangxi, but the number Not much, a large amount of materials mainly rely on imports. According to the "History of the Museum", it is recorded that: 'Pearin is produced (ie, Jiaozhi) is wide (ie, Guangdong, Guangxi), Xilai, a flower palm tree, leaves like pears and no real, wood color red and purple and delicate texture, can be used as utensils, Tables, chairs, and texts. '"Guangzhou Zhi" cloud: 'Flower palm color purple red, slightly fragrant, its pattern has a ghost face, also a kind of raccoon spot, also known as 'flower raccoon'. The old man's tattoos, the tenderness of the straight, the flower of the festival is like a money, the size is wrong. '"Zhongzhou Zhi" cloud: 'Rosewood produces Yazhou, Changhua, Lingshui. 'The Yellow River in the Ming Dynasty, "The Western Dynasty Tribute Record" contains: 'There are two kinds of rosewood, one is the flower palm, the tree, produced in the south of China. One is Hainan Tan, deciduous trees, produced in the South China Sea, both of which can be used as high-grade furniture. 'The book also pointed out that Hainan Tan wood is more rigid than the flower palm wood, which can be used for carving. According to the twenty-ninth chapter of the "Guide Guide": 'Pearl is the general name of the sapwood, the pear wood of all kinds, the wood is extremely hard and red, but the silk is extremely thick. '

China has used rosewood to make utensils since the Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, Chen Zangqi's "Herbal Supplement" has the record of 'Dalian wood out of Annan and the South China Sea, used as a bed, like red sandalwood and red color, good sex.' Ming "Ge Gu Yao Lun" mentioned: 'The rosewood is male, Guangdong, purple, similar to the true fragrance, but also has fragrance. The flower has a cute face, the flower is thick and the color is low. More people are making tea and wine. 'Hou Kuanzhao's "Guangzhou Flora" introduces a kind of sandalwood 'Hainan Tan' which is called rosewood in Hainan Island. Hainan Tan is a special product of Hainan Island, a forest plant, like to be born in the valley of the valley. The wood is quite good, the sapwood is light in color, the texture is slightly loose, and the heartwood is reddish brown and hard. The texture is exquisite and beautiful, suitable for carving and making furniture.

As can be seen from the above description, the so-called rosewood varieties are more than two types, and the huanghuali is the "Hainan Tan" introduced by the "Yangyang Tribute Records" of the Ming Dynasty.

There is also a wood species similar to rosewood, named 'musk wood'. According to "Zhu Fanzhi" contains: 'Muslim wood out of the city, true wax, tree servants drowned in the soil and rot. Take the cooked off person as the top. Its gas is faintly awkward, so it is called musk. If the cutting wood is taken, it will be evil and it is the next product. Spring people think that they are used, such as rosewood. '

Rosewood also has new and old points. Old pear is also known as huanghuali. The color ranges from light yellow to purple red. The color is beautiful, and the texture is clear and fragrant. The more sophisticated furniture in the Ming Dynasty was made of old pear wood. The new rosewood color is reddish and the texture color is slightly worse than the old pear.

These characteristics of rosewood are often used and played by the craftsmen in the production of utensils. Generally, the whole body is light, without carving, which highlights the natural beauty of the texture of the wood itself, giving a quiet and soft feeling. The classification of huanghuali is a literary name. From ancient times to today, there is no tree called 'huanghuali tree'. It has a new scientific name called 'Fengxiang Dalbergia'. There are several varieties of this kind of wood, and there is no accurate statement at present. Observed by the naked eye, huanghuali wood is roughly divided into two categories. One type of light color is brownish yellow; one type is dark and reddish brown. These two types of huanghuali wood have obvious differences, and their characteristics are the same.

Light-colored huanghuali is generally strong in gloss, even if it loses wax for a long time, it will shine with a little light. The weight is slightly lighter, the texture is clear and smooth, and it is not warm. The furniture made of this light-colored huanghuali is the most found in the north, especially the Ming-style furniture in the city, which is more common in light-colored huanghuali. The dark huanghua pear feels oily by visual inspection, so the gloss is not as good as the light huanghua pear. Compared with the two, the dark huanghua pear is heavier in weight and the texture is not as clear as the light color. The origin of this type of huanghuali furniture is often more in the south than in the north. Huanghuali furniture

Introduction

For a long time, the understanding of Huanghuali furniture entered a misunderstanding, thinking that the Ming-style huanghuali furniture was mostly produced by the Ming Dynasty. In fact, on the contrary, the golden age of Huanghuali furniture production is more than 100 years from the early Qing Dynasty to the Qianlong period. After Jiaqing, it is almost no longer produced. The reason is that in the late Ming Dynasty Jiajing Wanli and the two dynasties, the court furniture was mainly lacquerware. Gorgeous lacquered furniture dominates the market, and Huanghuali furniture is clearly not the mainstream. The Qing style furniture was entered into the private sector after the formation of the court. It takes a certain amount of time, and there is no small gap between people's imagination. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the age by simply using 'Ming' and 'Qing'. In fact, most of the ancient furniture's dynasty is determined by the method of refining into a 'symbol', and understanding the subtle changes is quite important for judging the Ming Dynasty furniture.  

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