Investment in electrolytic aluminum industry decreased by 31% year-on-year

The Development and Reform Commission website reported on the 1st that, from the perspective of industrial development in the first half of the year, the resolution of the overcapacity contradiction was carried out in an orderly manner. The transformation and promotion of various manufacturing industries proceeded steadily. The development of the service industry maintained a good momentum and new progress was made in industrial restructuring. In the second half of the year, to promote industrial restructuring, we must seize and make good use of the “forced” mechanism to resolve major structural conflicts as a breakthrough, and actively develop modern industries with optimized structure, advanced technology, cleanliness and safety, high added value, and strong employability. system.

The first is to enhance the coordination of industrial development. We will earnestly implement the catalog of guidance for industrial restructuring, guide the rational flow of social capital, and promote the allocation of key resources to the areas and industries that the country encourages development. Continue to reduce market access thresholds, explore negative list management models, simplify administrative approval, and promote investment and trade facilitation. Implement the autonomy of enterprises, support the development of non-public economy, promote the equal participation of various market players in market competition, and promote the coordinated development of regional industries.

The second is to transform and upgrade the manufacturing industry. We will continue to resolve the contradiction of serious overcapacity, grasp the implementation of supporting policies and measures that have been introduced, ensure that all measures and measures are implemented, and unswervingly advance all tasks. We will implement the policies and measures for the adjustment of key industries and the transfer of industries, optimize the layout of productive forces, promote the orderly transfer of key industries, build a group of advanced manufacturing bases with international competitiveness, and develop a number of distinctive professional features, prominent brand images, and service platforms. Complete modern industrial clusters. Support enterprise technological transformation, apply new technologies, new materials, new processes, and new equipment to develop advanced equipment manufacturing, adjust and optimize the raw material industry, and transform and upgrade the consumer goods industry. Insist on market-oriented operation, give play to the main role of the enterprise, promote competitive enterprises to implement strong alliances and mergers and acquisitions across regions, and increase industrial concentration.

The third is to cultivate and develop new industries. Based on major technological breakthroughs and major development needs, it promotes the in-depth integration of emerging technologies and emerging industries, and promotes the development of strategic emerging industries in key areas. Implementing industrial innovation and development projects, relying on advantageous enterprises, industrial clusters, and major projects, and coordinating technical development, engineering, standard formulation, and application demonstration to support business model innovation and market expansion, and nurture a group of strategic emerging industry backbone enterprises. Demonstration base.

The fourth is to accelerate the development of the service industry. Promote the development of the industry to the high-end industry, deepen industrial integration, refine professional division of labor, enhance service functions, and improve the overall quality and core competitiveness of the industry. Vigorously develop the life industry, enrich service provision, improve service standards, improve service quality, and continue to meet the growing material and cultural needs of the general public. Deeply carry out pilot projects for comprehensive reform of the national service industry and construction of service industry development demonstration zones, strengthen the construction of public platforms for manufacturing clusters and service industry clusters, actively explore, try ahead, innovate development models, improve institutional mechanisms and policy measures, and solve constraints. The bottleneck of service industry development.

In reviewing the above industry structure, the NDRC pointed out that since the beginning of this year, in the face of the complex and ever-changing domestic and international environment, the State Council has been adhering to the general principle of striving for stability, advancing reform through reform, and adjusting and promoting development. The orientation of macroeconomic policies has paid more attention to the coordination of fiscal policies, monetary policies, and industrial policies, and has achieved a stable and stable progress in the national economy.

Specific performance

First, industrial operations have gradually stabilized. The industrial added value above designated size increased by 8.8% year-on-year, and the rate of increase was 0.1 percentage point higher than that in the first quarter, with an increase of 9.2% in June from the same period of last year, which was an increase over the previous two months. From a regional perspective, the industrial added value of the eastern region increased by 8.4% year-on-year, that of the central region by 8.8%, and that of the western region by 10.8%. By product, 346 of the 464 types of products showed a year-on-year growth. From January to June, the export value of industrial exports above designated size reached 561.43 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 0.5 percentage points year-on-year. From January to May, the manufacturing industry completed a total investment of 5304.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%, a drop of 1 percentage point from the previous four months, and the decline has narrowed. From January to May, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size were 2,2766.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.8%.

The second is to resolve the initial result of overcapacity. From January to June, investment in the steel and electrolytic aluminum industries fell by 8.4% and 31% respectively year-on-year. The key steel companies began to earn profits in March and achieved a profit of 1.75 billion yuan in the first five months, including a profit of 2.85 billion yuan in May, an increase of 1.3 times from the previous month. The main reasons for the increase in profits of the steel industry in April and May were iron ore and coal. The price dropped sharply. In the first four months, the cement industry realized a profit of 17.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 109.3%. The flat glass industry realized a profit of 1.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 78%. The shipbuilding industry gradually stabilized and improved. In the first half of the year, it took orders for new ships of 40.8 million dwt, up 78.2% year-on-year. In the first five months, enterprises above designated size achieved profits of 2.53 billion yuan, up 9.2% year-on-year.

Third, the development of the service industry continues to show a good trend. In the first half of the year, the growth rate of the service industry was 8.0%, 0.6% higher than the economic growth over the same period, the value-added ratio of the service industry reached 46.6%, 1.3% higher than the same period of last year, and exceeded the secondary industry for 6 consecutive quarters, supporting the economic growth. The role is increasingly evident. The service industry's investment in fixed assets was 118764 million yuan, accounting for 55.8% of the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society, with a growth rate of 19.5%, which was higher than the total fixed assets investment in the society and 2.2% and 5.2% in the investment in the secondary industry. Mobile Internet access traffic increased by 52.1% year-on-year, monthly mobile Internet traffic increased by 93.2% year-on-year, and online shopping increased by 29.5% year-on-year to 5,000 key retailers monitored by the Ministry of Commerce. The number of newly added enterprises in the service industry reached 1.29 million, accounting for 78.1% of the total number of newly registered enterprises, which played a positive role in expanding employment.